One Person Company (OPC) Registration
Simplify Entrepreneurship with Limited Liability & Full Control
A One Person Company (OPC) is the perfect business structure for solo entrepreneurs who want the benefits of a Private Limited Company—like limited liability and legal recognition—without the need for multiple shareholders. It merges the flexibility of a sole proprietorship with the structure and protection of a company.
At The Consulting Crew, we make OPC registration simple, fast, and affordable. Whether you’re a freelancer, small trader, or a solo business visionary, we help you establish your company while ensuring complete compliance with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
What is a One Person Company (OPC)?
- You enjoy limited liability
- You’re the only shareholder and director
- Your business has perpetual succession
Introduced under the Companies Act, 2013, the OPC structure allows a single individual to form a private limited company with a distinct legal identity. This means:
| S.No. | Feature | Sole Proprietorship | One Person Company (OPC) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Legal Status | No separate legal entity | Separate legal identity |
| 2 | Liability | Unlimited | Limited |
| 3 | Fundraising | Difficult | Easier via VC or banks |
| 4 | Continuity | Ends with owner | Continues via nominee |
| 5 | Compliance | Low | Moderate but structured |
Why Choose OPC Over Proprietorship?
Documents Required for OPC Registration
To register your OPC, prepare the following documents:
For Director & Nominee:
- PAN Card & Aadhaar Card
- Passport-size Photograph
- Address Proof (Electricity Bill, Bank Statement, etc.)
For Business:
- NOC from Property Owner
- Consent Forms (DIR-2 & INC-3)
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
- Proof of Registered Office (Rent Agreement or Utility Bill)
We’ll assist you with all formats and legal documentation.
Step-by-Step OPC Registration Process
Step 1: Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
We help you secure a DSC for e-signing incorporation forms.
Step 2: Director Identification Number (DIN)
DIN is obtained through the SPICe+ form for the proposed director.
Step 3: Company Name Reservation
We apply via SPICe+ Part A to reserve a unique business name with MCA.
Step 4: Document Drafting
Our legal team prepares your MOA and AOA, clearly outlining your business activities and structure.
Step 5: Incorporation Filing (SPICe+ Part B)
We submit the incorporation application with all necessary attachments.
Step 6: Certificate of Incorporation
Upon approval, you’ll receive your Certificate of Incorporation, PAN, and TAN—all in one go!
Our streamlined process helps you incorporate your OPC in just 7–10 working days:
Eligibility Criteria for OPC Registration
- Only Indian citizens (resident or NRI) can register an OPC.
- One individual can form only one OPC.
- Nominee (must be an Indian citizen) is mandatory.
- Minors cannot be part of OPC (either as owner or nominee).
- Activities like finance, insurance, or NBFC are restricted.
Before proceeding, ensure you meet these conditions:
If your turnover exceeds ₹2 crores or capital exceeds ₹50 lakhs, conversion to a Private Limited Company is mandatory.
Disadvantages to Consider
- Only one shareholder allowed—limits scalability.
- Can't raise equity from multiple investors.
- Cannot engage in finance-related activities.
- Slightly higher compliance than a sole proprietorship.
Advantages of One Person Company
Limited Liability
Protects your personal assets.
Separate Legal Identity
Enables legal contracts and ownership of property.
Full Control
You are the sole decision-maker.
Easy Fundraising
Banks and investors trust structured entities.
Perpetual Succession
The business continues even if the owner is incapacitated.
Low Compliance (compared to Pvt Ltd)
No board meetings or complex filings.
Post-Incorporation Compliance for OPC
Once registered, your OPC must comply with:
| S.No. | Compliance | Details |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Commencement Certificate (Form INC-20A) | Within 180 days of incorporation |
| 2 | Auditor Appointment (ADT-1) | Within 30 days |
| 3 | Annual Filing (AOC-4 & MGT-7A) | Financial statements & annual return |
| 4 | Income Tax Return (ITR-6) | Filed annually |
| 5 | DIR-3 KYC | KYC of director every year |
Need help with ongoing compliance? The Consulting Crew is here to assist you year-round.
Who Should Register an OPC?
Freelancers & consultants
Solo founders launching a product or service
Small traders & eCommerce sellers
Tech developers building a SaaS or IP-based business
If you’re starting alone but plan to grow later—OPC is your best legal start.
Compare: Proprietorship vs OPC vs Pvt Ltd
| S.No. | Feature | Proprietorship | OPC | Pvt Ltd |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Legal Identity | No | Yes | Yes |
| 2 | Members | 1 | 1 | 2-200 |
| 3 | Liability | Unlimited | Limited | Limited |
| 4 | Fundraising | Difficult | Easier | Easiest |
| 5 | Tax Filing | ITR-3/4 | ITR-6 | ITR-6 |
| 6 | Compliance | Low | Medium | High |
Why Choose The Consulting Crew?
We don’t just register your company—we help you grow it the right way.
End-to-End Registration Support
Expert Legal & Financial Advisors
Transparent Pricing
Tust of TCC
Quick Turnaround (7–10 Days)
Year-Round Compliance Management
